Madelung deformity

Abstract

Madelung deformity represents an uncommon skeletal anomaly that primarily affects the distal portions of the radius and ulna bones. Originally documented by Otto Wilhelm Madelung in 1878, this condition was traditionally viewed as an isolated orthopaedic disorder. However, modern clinical understanding has evolved to recognise its frequent occurrence in conjunction with various genetic  disorders, particularly Turner syndrome and Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis (LWD). The presence of this deformity has emerged as a significant clinical indicator that may warrant comprehensive genetic testing and endocrinological evaluation.¹